Federal staff are bearing the brunt of the government shutdown, with greater than 1 million of them going unpaid whereas Democrats and Republicans in Congress argue over funding federal businesses for the present fiscal yr.
But these lawmakers on Capitol Hill aren’t lacking any paychecks during the deadlock, which started October 1, ad infinitum. They proceed to obtain their salaries, as directed by the Constitution – though some have stated they wouldn’t settle for their pay or will donate the cash.
Shutdowns usually fall inconsistently on these who work for the federal government. And this time, President Donald Trump is taking extra steps to defend — at the very least briefly — sure workers and the military from the monetary ache, whilst he threatens that a whole bunch of 1000’s of different staffers might by no means obtain the back pay assured to them below a 2019 regulation that he signed.
Now, Senate GOP leaders will put to a vote a invoice that will pay certain essential workers during the shutdown, although Democrats don’t appear inclined to help the measure except it applies to all federal staffers who aren’t being paid during the deadlock. Some GOP lawmakers are additionally questioning the trouble, saying it will take away one of many main pressure points that might assist finish the shutdown.
With many federal staff dwelling paycheck to paycheck, lacking even one could be financially devastating. Scores of federal workers have written to NCS concerning the financial toll the shutdown is taking up them and their households, leaving them liable to shedding their houses or automobiles or making it troublesome for them to feed and present for his or her households.
In addition to lawmakers, Supreme Court justices and federal judges will nonetheless obtain their paychecks, because of the Constitution. So will political appointees who are confirmed by the Senate, together with sure different appointees.
Also, roughly 830,000 federal staff are persevering with to be paid during the deadlock, in accordance with a Bipartisan Policy Center evaluation of shutdown contingency plans filed by businesses. That’s as a result of their compensation doesn’t depend on annual appropriations from Congress. Instead, they’re paid by way of different spending packages, such because the One Big Beautiful Bill Act or the Inflation Reduction Act, by way of charges or by way of different sources.

Only days earlier than the roughly 2 million active-duty and reserve members of the army have been set to miss their first paychecks, the Trump administration introduced it will use about $8 billion in Pentagon analysis and growth funds to cowl the October 15 payroll. But there isn’t sufficient cash for the following distribution on the finish of the month.
In addition, the Trump administration has moved to pay Federal Bureau of Investigation particular brokers, in accordance with Kash Pael, the company’s director. Plus, 70,000 regulation enforcement personnel within the Department of Homeland Security, together with in Customs and Border Protection, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, the US Secret Service and different divisions will obtain their paychecks, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem posted on X.
Roughly 730,000 federal workers are working with out pay, whereas one other roughly 670,000 have been furloughed, in accordance with the newest estimate from the Bipartisan Policy Center. However, businesses have made modifications because the shutdown drags on. For occasion, the Internal Revenue Service initially stated it will use the Inflation Reduction Act to maintain paying all of its roughly 74,300 workers however a week later determined to furlough nearly half its workforce.

Senate staffers discovered Friday that they won’t obtain their October 20 paychecks and received’t be paid for the rest of the shutdown, whereas the judicial department introduced that it has run out of funding to maintain full operations. Essential employees will keep on the job, working with out pay, whereas different court docket workers might be furloughed.
In the previous, federal staff usually acquired again pay when impasses ended, however Congress made it official in 2019. However, the White House price range workplace is contemplating a new interpretation of that regulation, arguing it doesn’t cowl furloughed workers.
Many federal contractors, together with these who deal with safety, clear workplaces and employees the cafes in federal buildings, are additionally laid off during shutdowns. But not like federal staff, they haven’t any assure of being made complete on the finish of the deadlock.