US life expectancy reached a record high in 2024 as deaths from drug overdose and Covid-19 dropped


EDITOR’S NOTE:  If you or somebody you realize is fighting suicidal ideas or psychological well being issues, please name the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline by dialing 988 to attach with a educated counselor, or go to the 988 Lifeline website.

People in the United States can anticipate to stay longer than ever, as demise charges returned to pre-pandemic ranges in 2024.

Life expectancy in the US had been trending up for many years earlier than dropping by practically a yr and a half between 2019 and 2021, but it surely’s been on the rise once more since 2022.

Another 4% drop in the demise price between 2023 and 2024 raised life expectancy by greater than half a yr.

This dramatic rebound has introduced life expectancy at beginning as much as 79 years in 2024 — the very best it has ever been, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention mentioned.

There had been 722 deaths for each 100,000 folks in the US in 2024 – practically 3.1 million deaths general – in keeping with final, age-adjusted data printed Thursday by the CDC’s National Center for Health Statistics.

The 10 main causes of demise accounted for greater than 70% of all deaths in the US in 2024, led by coronary heart illness and most cancers that killed greater than 600,000 folks every.

But demise charges declined for every of the ten main causes of demise in 2024, together with a notably sharp drop in unintentional accidents — a class that’s largely comprised of drug overdose deaths.

Drug overdose deaths spiked throughout the Covid-19 pandemic, however the price has been declining since 2022, in keeping with the CDC. In 2024, drug overdose demise charges fell amongst all age teams and amongst all racial and ethnic teams — resulting in a sharp general drop of greater than 26% in one yr.

Fentanyl and different artificial opioids are nonetheless concerned in most overdose deaths, ​however their involvement is turning into much less prevalent — doubtless a key issue driving the general decline in overdose deaths. About 6 in 10 overdose deaths in 2024 concerned fentanyl or one other artificial opioid, CDC data shows, down from greater than 9 in 10 in 2023.

Deaths involving psychostimulants such as methamphetamine and cocaine additionally declined in 2024, in keeping with the CDC information.

Drug overdoses are nonetheless a main explanation for demise in the US — greater than 79,000 folks died from one in 2024 — however provisional data from the CDC reveals continued drops into 2025.

Covid-19 shortly rose to the third main explanation for demise in the US in the primary two years of the pandemic, falling to fourth in 2022 and tenth in 2023, in keeping with CDC information. But it dropped out of the ten main causes of demise in 2024, changed by suicide.

There are nonetheless tens of thousands of Covid-19 deaths in the US every year, however suicide mortality reached a record high in the US in 2022 and has decreased solely barely in the years since.

In 2024, greater than 14 million adults had critical ideas of suicide, 4.6 million made a suicide plan and 2.2 million tried suicide, in keeping with survey information from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Millions of individuals have known as, texted, or despatched chats to the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline since mid-2022; about a tenth of these people who reached had been routed to a specialized subnetwork for LGBTQ+ youth — a service the Trump administration ended final yr.

Overall, girls can nonetheless anticipate to stay a few years longer than males however that hole is shrinking, CDC information reveals. The life expectancy for ladies elevated by 0.3 years to 81.4 in 2024, whereas life expectancy for males elevated 0.7 years to 76.5.

Death charges decreased throughout all racial and ethnic teams between 2023 and 2024, however stark disparities stay. Despite increased than common declines, American Indian males and Black males continued to have the very best age-adjusted demise price in 2024 — about 1,200 deaths and 1,000 deaths per 100,000 folks, respectively.

Death charges additionally decreased throughout age teams, besides amongst youngsters ages 5 to 14 for whom the demise price held comparatively regular between 2023 and 2024.

Infant mortality had been trending down in the US for many years earlier than spiking in 2022, and the most recent CDC information reveals that restoration is gradual. More than 20,000 infants died earlier than they turned 1 in 2024 – about 5.5 deaths for each 1,000 stay births. Last yr, the Mississippi well being division declared a public health emergency over rising toddler mortality charges in the state.



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