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Technology

Trump Administration Suspends Companies from Major Immigration Program

The Trump administration has suspended companies including Microsoft and Adobe from participating in the PERM immigration program due to allegations of fraud.

Trump Administration Cuts Off Access to a Major Immigration Program for Workers at Microsoft and Adobe
Source: Wired

The Trump administration has taken a significant step towards restricting access to a major immigration program for certain companies, including Microsoft and Adobe. According to government officials, these tech giants will be suspended from the PERM program, which is a crucial step for H-1B visa holders seeking permanent residency.

Employers participating in the PERM program must demonstrate that no American workers are suitable for the applicant's job opportunity. The Labor Department has been investigating allegations of fraud against companies using this program. Secretary of Labor Keith Sonderling revealed that these investigations aim to uncover whether certain firms have prioritized hiring foreign employees over qualified US workers.

Microsoft, in particular, has faced criticism from government officials. Vice President JD Vance singled out the company during a press conference, stating that it had "abused the system more than any other firm. He accused Microsoft of exploiting loopholes and unfairly undercutting American job seekers by hiring foreign workers through the H-1B visa program.

The companies affected by this suspension include not only Microsoft and Adobe but also several major IT firms such as Cognizant, Infosys, and Tata. These companies have yet to comment on the decision, with Adobe and others failing to respond immediately to a request for comment.

The group behind a major immigration program for workers at tech giants has been cut off by the Trump administration. The program in question is PERM, which publicizes job postings that are often difficult to find otherwise. According to the organization, it helped Americans apply to nearly 500,000 jobs across 7,000 employers between last January and this past July.

The group's efforts have not been limited to simply facilitating access to these jobs. They have also filed complaints against tech companies about alleged abuse of the PERM system and called for changes to the employment immigration system. This push for reform is part of a broader effort to ensure that American workers are prioritized in the hiring process.

The Trump administration's decision to cut off access to this program comes as no surprise, given its previous actions against tech companies that use H-1B visas. The H-1B visa program has been under scrutiny since Trump's reelection, with the administration disparaging it as a pathway for foreign workers to bypass American applicants.

Earlier this year, OpenAI and one of its acquired companies reached a settlement with the Trump administration over allegations of PERM rule violations. Apple also settled similar accusations in 2023. The top three employers using H-1B visas so far this fiscal year are Amazon, Tata, and Infosys.

Microsoft is one of the top five companies in terms of H-1B visa approvals, with 3,688 visas approved for this fiscal year so far. A significant portion of these approvals were to extend or change the status of existing employees, rather than hiring new workers.

According to Microsoft's own data, a staggering 80% of last year's visas were used to retain current staff, not to bring in fresh talent. This suggests that many H-1B visa holders at Microsoft are already established members of the team, contributing to the company's operations and growth.

The Vice President's office has been vocal about its views on the H-1B program, with some officials likening it to a system of indentured servants". This rhetoric implies that foreign workers are being brought in to displace American labor, rather than to fill genuine skills gaps or drive innovation.

The timing of the announcement is striking, coming just before President Trump was set to honor Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella with a prestigious award for his contributions to technology and innovation.

This move appears to be part of a broader effort by the administration to scrutinize institutions that rely heavily on international workers, including universities that use the J-1 visa program to attract top talent from around the world.

Facts based on reporting originally published by Wired.

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