‘Slop’ named Merriam-Webster’s word of the year for 2025


“Slop,” a time period used to explain low-quality digital content material, has been named word of the year by the Merriam-Webster dictionary.

The dictionary defines slop as “digital content of low quality that is produced usually in quantity by means of artificial intelligence.” An announcement from Merriam-Webster cites examples corresponding to absurd movies, speaking cats and AI-written books.

Merriam-Webster is the newest in a string of dictionaries to decide on phrases of the year primarily based on our relationship with know-how and synthetic intelligence. Collins’ word of the year “vibe coding,” Cambridge’s “parasocial” and Oxford’s “rage bait” all replicate modern issues about the results of tech on our lives.

First utilized in the 1700s to imply “soft mud,” “slop” then got here to imply “food waste” in the 1800s earlier than taking over a extra basic that means of “rubbish” or “a product of little or no value,” in response to the on-line Merriam-Webster dictionary.

Merriam-Webster’s assertion acknowledges that slop in the modern-day divides opinions.

“People found it annoying, and people ate it up,” reads the assertion, which fits on to debate the virtually mocking tone behind the time period.

“The word sends a little message to AI: when it comes to replacing human creativity, sometimes you don’t seem too superintelligent,” it reads.

Other candidates for word of the year included “gerrymander,” that means “to divide a state, school district, etc. into political units or election districts that give one group or political party an unfair advantage,” which got here to the fore in the United States this year as both Republican and Democrat politicians used redistricting to realize political benefit.

Editors additionally thought of selecting the phrase “touch grass,” which implies “to participate in normal activities in the real world especially as opposed to online experiences and interactions.”

While it was beforehand used as an insult in opposition to these perceived to be spending an excessive amount of time on-line, the phrase grew to become “something of an aspiration” this year as an rising quantity of folks took steps to cut back their display time, mentioned Merriam-Webster’s assertion.

Another candidate was “performative,” which the dictionary defines as “made or done for show (as to bolster one’s own image or make a positive impression on others).”

While many issues have been described as performative, the most typical makes use of embrace the thought of a “performative male,” or a person who tries to draw ladies by doing issues that he believes they’ll like, corresponding to “carrying feminist literature in a tote bag,” mentioned Merriam-Webster.

Last year, the dictionary selected “polarization” as its word of the year, that means “division into two sharply distinct opposites,” which was closely used to explain the fraught state of American politics and society.

In 2023, the dictionary selected “authentic” as its word of the year, following a “substantial increase” in on-line searches for the word because of “stories and conversations about AI, celebrity culture, identity, and social media.”