By Jian Zharese Joeis Sanz 
Bulatlat.com

MANILA – Science, expertise, engineering, and arithmetic (STEM) college students and practitioners throughout greater than eight totally different places within the nation protested final Nov. 14 to demand an finish to corruption and to ascertain a greater support system for the Philippine STEM sector.

As the day additionally marked STEM Day Against Corruption, Advocates of Science and Technology for the People (AGHAM) Diliman held a “creative experiment” protest the place they poured chemical compounds over styrofoam portraits of Ferdinand Marcos Jr., Vice President Sara Duterte, and resigned party-list consultant Zaldy Co. They referred to as for quick support for affected post-graduate college students and urged the UP administration to grant a tuition waiver to almost 80 students affected by the Department of Science and Technology–Accelerated Science and Technology Human Resource Development Program (DOST-ASTHRDP) scholarship finances lower. 

During the Black Friday Protest against corruption, Jenna Rodriguez of AGHAM decried the yearly lower in governmental funding to support STEM professionals. “The issue of corruption is personal and closely tied to the reality of every scientist, especially now, in the face of the very small budget allocated each year for research and development.”

Underfunded scientists

In an online statement supporting the scientists’ protest on the DOST-ASTHRDP-Diliman scholarship lower off, Taumbayan Ayaw sa Magnanakaw at Abusado Network Alliance (TAMA NA)-STEM stated that whereas corrupt officers squander public funds, applications meant to advance analysis and support of scientists stay underfunded. “Putting this in perspective, one P150 million ($2.5 million) bogus flood control project could have supported almost 750 scholars for this semester alone, or 150 doctorate students or 225 master’s students for the entire program,” the group added. 

AGHAM Youth – Photo from AGHAM Youth

The cut-off was confirmed following DOST’s Oct. 29 announcement of the ASTHRDP accepted students—this immediately drew criticisms from folks’s scientists, contemplating that previously few years, 100% of the candidates have been accepted. 

After conducting a sequence of interviews and widespread consultations, AGHAM reported that almost 80 college students pursuing grasp’s and doctoral levels have been affected. The organization said that the lower within the scholarship finances implies that dozens of graduate college students and future Filipino scientists must pay tuition of round P22,500 ($382) each semester and would now not obtain any stipends. Some of these college students are from so far as Mindanao and have made important sacrifices to relocate to Manila. Many even give up their jobs to pursue graduate research full-time based mostly on the promise of monetary support.

Meanwhile, in a public submit of the DOST final Nov. 7, following a chat with AGHAM, stated that finances cuts made it troublesome for them to succeed in their annual objective to accommodate 50,000 students. From a proposed finances of P49.253 billion ($837.976 million) for 2025, solely P28.772 billion ($489.518 million) was authorised for the DOST within the National Expenditure Program (NEP).

Aeshi Pangilinan of AGHAM Youth UPD

Future scientists affected

Aeshi Pangilinan of AGHAM Youth-UP Diliman advised Bulatlat in an interview how STEM college students additionally expertise the lack of support and even a delay in stipends. “Personally, I felt its weight. Stipend delays have become a real struggle, especially now that my mother, a single mom, can barely sustain my daily needs.” 

For her, stipends should not only a kind of support however function a financial supply for lease and even analysis bills similar to reagents, supplies, and tools. In the previous, STEM college students didn’t must shoulder laboratory-related bills however as laboratories proceed to be defunded, the burden is then transferred to younger students.

She stated that even when scholarships are supplied, younger students like her nonetheless face different urgent points, significantly the lack of jobs for scientists, the government’s poor appreciation for people-centered analysis and improvement, and low salaries. These issues, she stated, pressure scientists to go overseas. 

Pangilinan additionally rooted these points on corruption and capitalism. “Our country ends up exporting brains and skills that could have driven our own development. At the core of it all is corruption, and a system that continues to serve capitalist interests instead of the people.” 

Jenna Rodriguez of AGHAM in the course of the November 14 Black Friday protest

Despite the Philippines rating 37th out of 133 international locations within the quantity of science, engineering, building, and manufacturing graduates, it solely ranked 86th in researchers per million inhabitants. The nation has proven no development since 2022.

Moreover, from 1990 to 2015, 3.7 million Filipinos earned science-related bachelor’s levels, however 80.4 % of them ended up in unrelated fields and even migrated overseas. 

A name to support folks’s scientists 

Pangilinan stated that science and expertise should all the time be for the lots. “The Philippines can only truly progress if science uplifts communities from poverty and oppression, instead of serving the greed of corporations that destroy our environment, displace livelihoods, and take lives.”

She pressured that the rise of scientists and engineers who select to serve the folks is essential to reworking society and forging a genuinely progressive nation.

Despite the nation having nice minds and passionate scientists, the decade-long corruption and neglect of scientists for officers’ self-interest maintain again the nation from reaching its objective of being actually scientific and mass-oriented. 

In relation to this, Pangilinan challenged the Marcos Jr. administration to speculate as an alternative in scientists and demanded accountability for the government’s plunder. “If you truly want a ‘science-based’ nation, then value your scientists.” (AMU, DAA)

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