Brad Lightcap, Chief Operating Officer at OpenAI, attends a convention on the Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity in Cannes, France, June 20, 2023.
Eric Gaillard | Reuters
Sam Altman wanted somebody to handle the funds. It was 2018, and OpenAI was nonetheless a nonprofit analysis outfit with 40 staff, no client product and no clear income mannequin. But somebody needed to oversee the cash.
Altman requested Brad Lightcap, who he’d labored with at startup accelerator Y Combinator, to assist him with the search. Lightcap interviewed greater than 20 individuals. Nobody wished the job. So Lightcap determined to do it himself, getting into a short lived function as the primary enterprise rent inside what was nonetheless unmistakably a lab.
“We had no idea we were going to make a chatbot that a lot of people were going to talk to,” Altman stated at a dinner with reporters earlier this month in San Francisco that Lightcap additionally attended. “That was just not in the conception.”
Seven years after becoming a member of the nascent startup, Lightcap is working chief of a $500 billion startup with 3,000 staff. His job is to show OpenAI from a client phenomenon, recognized for creating ChatGPT and sparking the generative AI increase, right into a power within the enterprise.
The firm took a significant step in that course this week, saying new places of work in Brazil, Australia, and India in response to enterprise demand.
As it enters new markets, Lightcap does not have to fret about constructing a model. ChatGPT now boasts greater than 700 million weekly energetic customers lower than three years into its existence.
But promoting into the enterprise requires our bodies. In the previous 18 months, Lightcap has constructed OpenAI’s go-to-market staff from round 50 individuals to greater than 700, which incorporates gross sales reps and staffers centered on buyer success, developer relations and strategic partnerships.
The push began in 2023, with GPT-4 and the launch of ChatGPT Enterprise. Businesses might all of a sudden see that OpenAI’s giant language fashions had been succesful of reliably dealing with workflow duties. Clients began coming in from each course.
“It was the first time you cross the chasm of the models being intelligent enough to actually solve problems for businesses,” Lightcap, 34, stated in an interview this week. “We saw significant demand coming out of that launch.”

Moderna started using ChatGPT Enterprise to speed up drug discovery and summarize huge quantities of analysis information. Uber constructed a customized instrument that allow engineering groups faucet OpenAI’s fashions for buyer assist, driver expertise and inside productiveness. Morgan Stanley first embedded GPT-4 into workflows on its wealth administration staff and later prolonged the combination into investment banking and trading.
“I see our responsibility as both building the tools and being, in some ways, the most knowledgeable people in the world on how to deploy them,” Lightcap stated. “We’ve taken that seriously from day one.”
OpenAI’s rollout does not depend on conventional gross sales reps. Instead, its go-to-market technique leans closely on engineers who work instantly with enterprise companions to make sure the fashions clear up actual enterprise issues.
Microsoft pressure
While taking part in a central function in global improvement for one of Silicon Valley’s fastest-growing companies, Lightcap additionally has to handle a delicate relationship with OpenAI’s closest associate and rising rival, Microsoft.
Microsoft is the lead investor in OpenAI, having poured roughly $13 billion into the corporate, and its main cloud supplier. OpenAI’s fashions are tightly built-in into Microsoft merchandise like Copilot, and the software program big has used its shut ties with OpenAI to supply early entry to instruments earlier than they’re out there on different clouds.
The deeper OpenAI strikes into enterprise gross sales, the extra the 2 corporations collide.
For corporations already working on Azure, Microsoft’s pitch is the seamless integration that comes with including OpenAI’s fashions to the present stack. But going instantly via OpenAI gives proximity to the groups constructing the frontier know-how.
It’s not the one market the place they are going head-to-head. In Microsoft’s annual filing final 12 months, the corporate formally listed OpenAI as a competitor in search and information promoting. The disclosure landed days after OpenAI unveiled a prototype known as SearchGPT, underscoring how rapidly the 2 corporations’ pursuits had been overlapping.
And this week, Microsoft stated it is began publicly testing a homegrown AI mannequin known as MAI-1-preview that would result in enhancements to its Copilot assistant for shoppers.
Lightcap downplayed the rivalry.
“The opportunity space is so gigantic that in some sense, it’s impossible not to bump into everyone else,” he stated. He emphasised that the important thing for OpenAI is the standard of its fashions, their security and reliability, and the way the corporate works with clients.
Microsoft did not reply to a request for remark.
Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, proper, speaks as OpenAI CEO Sam Altman appears to be like on through the OpenAI DevDay occasion in San Francisco on Nov. 6, 2023.
Justin Sullivan | Getty Images
The two corporations are actually renegotiating the phrases of their partnership, together with the enterprise gross sales cut up, which delivers 80% of income to OpenAI when it owns the shopper relationship.
Other factors of pressure embody OpenAI’s work with completely different cloud suppliers and the governance system that may form OpenAI’s subsequent stage of progress because it raises $40 billion and restructures right into a business entity.
As OpenAI expands into new areas, it is tailoring its strategy to mirror native demand, preferences and use circumstances.
Brazil, now OpenAI’s fastest-growing market in Latin America, has greater than 50 million month-to-month ChatGPT customers sending about 140 million messages day by day. India, with its surging developer base, has turn out to be the corporate’s second-biggest person group worldwide. And Australia, residence to some of the earliest customers of OpenAI’s utility programming interface (API), is rising as a hub for enterprise adoption throughout the Asia-Pacific area.
The Sao Paulo workplace will double as a coaching middle for educators, nonprofits, and small companies, and as a group hub for Brazil’s burgeoning developer base.
“There’s real energy around AI across Brazil,” Lightcap stated. “Startups are moving fast and bigger companies are already putting these tools to work. Opening an office here helps us stay close to customers and partners and support that momentum.”
OpenAI is hiring regionally to faucet into energetic developer ecosystems. In Australia, the Sydney workplace will function a beachhead for enterprise purchasers throughout the Pacific. And in Japan, the place the corporate has already launched a three way partnership with SoftBank to roll out enterprise instruments nationwide, the Tokyo staff is structured to deal with customized use circumstances like automation, robotics and AI-driven productiveness.
“My colleagues in Japan have taught us a lot also about how to actually improve how we go to market, how to improve the way we deliver services to enterprises,” Lightcap stated. “And so it really becomes this two-way learning process.”
It’s not a world Lightcap might have imagined seven years in the past, when the fledgling lab he joined was working out of a three-story wood-frame constructing in San Francisco’s Mission District.
At the dinner in San Francisco in August, Lightcap was seated throughout the desk from his boss. He nodded as Altman described what life was like again then and the quick workdays out of the limelight.
“We really did have a nice life,” Altman stated. “We were the smartest people in the world doing the most interesting science, on the frontier of discovery, in on this big secret.”
— CNBC’s Jordan Novet contributed to this report.
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