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By Francesca Giuliani Hoffman, NCS

(NCS) — With the vacations close to, there is one kind of present I’m all the time completely happy to obtain — a scrumptious jar of home made jam. And right here’s the reality: You don’t need to be Martha Stewart or Ina Garten to make phenomenal jams.

I do know you may have follow-up questions. Is it protected? Is it straightforward? Do you need particular gear?

Yes, sure and no. All you need is a little little bit of fruit, sugar and a clear jar.

Store-bought jams have a tendency to be excessive in sugar, which acts as a preservative and a flavoring agent. These jams can also comprise gelling brokers for a firmer set. Making your individual jam permits you to in the reduction of on the sugar and hold the ingredient checklist to a naked minimal.

Whatever produce you could have within the fridge may be sufficient to get you began in your jam-making journey. Another bonus: Making jam out of ripe produce that you just gained’t realistically eat shortly sufficient is a wonderful manner to scale back meals waste in your kitchen.

And that’s no small bunch of bananas: About 31% of meals that is grown and produced goes unsold or uneaten within the United States, in accordance to Sara Burnett, government director of ReFED, a nonprofit group targeted on decreasing meals waste.

The private price of waste is actual — and extra noticeable when grocery prices are rising.

“Consumers waste about $800 per year from their own wallet that they are just throwing in the trash when they waste food,” Burnett mentioned. “For my family of four — eight times four — I’m wasting about $3,000 a year in food that just goes uneaten, that otherwise could have fed my family or fed one of my neighbors in need.”

Get began in your jam-making journey

To make jam, decide your fruit and add some sugar. The ratio of fruit to sugar in a jam is dependent upon private choice, and it may well be as excessive as 1-to-1.

You may add lemon, to decrease the fruit’s acidity or pH stage to give the pectin a enhance and assist issues set, however you don’t have to, in accordance to professional jam maker Claire Dinhut, a content material creator and writer of “The Condiment Book: Unlocking Maximum Flavor With Minimal Effort.”

Let fruit and sugar boil till they attain the so-called gel level, at 220 levels Fahrenheit (104 levels Celsius), at which it’s best to be prepared to jar it up.

“A lot of people, I think, get scared when they’re making jam, because sometimes there’s a looser set, sometimes it’s more like jelly, and that’s only because the fruit has a different level of pectin,” Dinhut mentioned. Fruits comparable to apricots don’t have a lot pectin, whereas apples are wealthy in it.

coaching jam to get began with is a strawberry jam, in accordance to Dinhut. In her expertise, a strawberry jam doesn’t all the time set nicely, however “regardless of how loose it is in the jar, it’s going to taste like childhood and be really nice.”

It’s enjoyable to experiment with substances and flavors for small-batch jams to be refrigerated and consumed shortly. If you’re fascinated by canning your goodies for longer-term storage, it’s beneficial that you just use safety-tested recipes from reputable sources.

Share small batches with household and buddies

Making jam can be a informal, low-effort endeavor.

“When people think about making jam, they think they have to buy a case of jars. They think they have to buy cases of fruit, and you don’t,” mentioned Bruce Weinstein, coauthor of “Cold Canning: The Easy Way to Preserve the Seasons Without Hot Water Processing.”

Weinstein started to dabble with placing meals in jars in his early days as a New Yorker in a small residence with a very small kitchen.

“I ended up constantly buying my fruit from those ubiquitous fruit sellers on the street corners of New York, where you can buy two little containers of raspberries for $6 and you can go home and make one or two jars of jam,” he mentioned.

The similar logic applies to savory meals.

“You can use small amounts of fruit or produce that you have in your refrigerator that you know is going to go bad because you’re not going to get to eat it, to make one jar or two jars of a pickle or preserve or relish,” Weinstein mentioned.

Every recipe in Weinstein’s guide is optimized for small-batch portions, and the meals can be refrigerated safely and used up shortly, slightly than processed with warmth and strain for long-term pantry storage.

What Weinstein loves about making a couple of jars of one thing scrumptious is the power to share it with family and friends.

“It’s really nice to have just two or three of something, because you don’t get sick of it,” Weinstein mentioned. “You can share it, and people won’t get tired of you always bringing the same thing.”

Working with small portions can even guarantee you should use up what you make shortly. While conventional water-bath and strain canning creates shelf-stable merchandise, it may well be equipment-intensive and nerve-racking for the newbie.

Weinstein’s guide additionally consists of recipes for refrigerator-friendly, lacto-fermented merchandise, comparable to basic dill pickles and half-sour pickles, salsas, and a wide selection of kimchi.

The conventional manner of lacto-fermenting meals includes processing them at room temperature for durations of time, which may make novices apprehensive about meals security. But that’s not required.

“What people don’t realize is that you can get lacto-fermentation to happen in the refrigerator — it just takes longer,” Weinstein mentioned.

Fridge-fermented half-sour pickles, for instance, will develop their taste in about a week, in contrast with three days with the room temperature technique, in accordance to Weinstein.

How to do it? Weinstein’s rule of thumb is you need precisely 48 grams of salt for each 4 cups of water used to make a pickle brine.

“Heat the salt and water to a boil with pickling spices, then cool to room temp. Cover your cukes and refrigerate — they start to change at about 6 days,” he mentioned through electronic mail.

Ready to attempt your hand at jamming and pickling? Here are two recipes to get you began.

For a savory possibility, the Sticky Brown Cauliflower Pickle recipe in “Cold Canning” is a model of the well-known British Branston pickle. “It’s great because it uses small bits of a few different veggies, including carrots, apple zucchini, cauliflower, onion, dates,” Weinstein mentioned.

For these with a candy tooth, a festive vacation jam with 4 sorts of berries will take your breakfasts up a notch and is a wonderful means to burn up further luggage of frozen cranberries left over from Thanksgiving.

Sticky Brown Cauliflower Pickle

Pair this pickle with an aged, laborious cheese, or go basic and layer with extra-sharp English cheddar on buttered bread slices.

Makes: About 3 cups (720 milliliters)

Ingredients

  • ¾ pound (350 grams) cauliflower florets or small head, trimmed, cored and reduce into florets
  • 1 medium yellow or white onion, peeled and finely chopped
  • 1 small zucchini, diced
  • 1 giant carrot, peeled and finely chopped
  • 1 medium laborious bitter inexperienced apple, stemmed, cored and finely chopped
  • 6 plump pitted Medjool dates, finely chopped
  • 1 cup (215 grams) packed darkish brown sugar
  • 1 cup (240 milliliters) malt vinegar
  • ½ cup (120 milliliters) water
  • 2 tablespoons (30 milliliters) lemon juice
  • 1 tablespoon (21 grams) molasses or black treacle
  • 1 tablespoon (15 milliliters) Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 teaspoon brown mustard seeds
  • 1 teaspoon floor allspice
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • ½ teaspoon crushed crimson pepper flakes

Instructions

1. Put the cauliflower florets in a meals processor, cowl and pulse till they’re floor to coarse bits, in regards to the measurement of raisins, not like high-quality, riced cauliflower. Work in batches as needed.

2. Pour the cauliflower bits into a large saucepan. Add the remaining substances. Set the pan over medium-high warmth and stir continually to dissolve the brown sugar. Bring to a simmer, stirring usually.

3. Reduce the warmth to low and proceed cooking, stirring increasingly more usually to forestall scorching, till darkly coloured and the liquid has lowered to a syrup so thick which you could run a picket spoon throughout the underside of the pan and create a line that holds its edges for a second or two earlier than flowing again into place, about 35 minutes.

4. Turn off the warmth, take away the pan from the burner and put aside for 1 to 2 minutes. Transfer to three clear ½ pint (236 milliliters) jars or different containers, leaving about ½ inch (a little greater than 1 centimeter) headspace in every. Cover or seal. Cool at room temperature for no greater than 1 hour earlier than refrigerating for up to 2 weeks or freezing for up to 1 12 months.

Four Berry Holiday Jam

Weinstein and “Cold Canning” coauthor Mark Scarbrough serve their tackle Christmas jam as a particular deal with for a vacation breakfast and recommend making further so company can take residence a jar or two.

Makes: About 3 cups (720 milliliters)

Ingredients

  • 5 ounces (140 grams) contemporary cranberries, or frozen cranberries, thawed (about 1 cup)
  • 4 ½ ounces (130 grams) contemporary strawberries, hulled, or thawed frozen strawberries, hulled (about 1 cup)
  • 7 ½ ounces (215 grams) contemporary raspberries, or frozen raspberries, thawed (about 1 ½ cups)
  • 2 cups (400 grams) granulated white sugar
  • 7 ½ ounces (215 grams) contemporary blueberries, or thawed frozen blueberries (about 1 ½ cups)
  • 1 tablespoon (15 milliliters) lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon (2 grams) finely grated orange zest
  • 1/8 teaspoon floor cinnamon
  • 1/8 teaspoon floor cloves

Instructions

1. Chop the cranberries and strawberries into small bits, then add them to a giant saucepan. Add the raspberries and crush them towards the aspect of the pan with a potato masher or the again of a picket spoon. Do not make a easy puree.

2. Set the pan over medium-high warmth and stir in sugar, blueberries, lemon juice, orange zest, cinnamon and cloves. Stir continually to dissolve the sugar. Bring the combination to a boil, stirring usually.

3. Reduce the warmth to low and simmer, stirring often, till thickened and jamlike, about 12 minutes.

4. Turn off the warmth, take away the pan from the burner and put aside for 1 to 2 minutes. Skim any foamy impurities with a tablespoon.

5. Transfer to three clear ½ pint (236 milliliters) jars or different containers, leaving about ½ inch (a little greater than 1 centimeter) headspace in every. Cover or seal. Let cool at room temperature for no greater than 2 hours earlier than refrigerating up to 3 weeks or freezing up to 1 12 months. In the fridge, the jam is not going to attain its greatest taste for twenty-four hours.

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Recipes tailored from “Cold Canning: The Easy Way to Preserve the Seasons Without Hot Water Processing” by Bruce Weinstein and Mark Scarbrough (Voracious Books, 2025).



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