At least 98 Palestinians have died in Israeli custody since October 2023, and the true dying toll is probably going larger provided that numerous individuals detained in Gaza are lacking, in line with a new report from an Israel-based human rights group, citing official Israeli knowledge and different sources.
The report by Physicians for Human Rights – Israel (PHRI) relies on official Israeli information and knowledge obtained by means of freedom of knowledge requests, which it cross-referenced with forensic reviews, interviews with members of the family and legal professionals, testimonies from detained Palestinians, data revealed by different human rights teams and different particular person inquiries to find particular detained individuals.
Palestinians died in custody from bodily violence, medical neglect or each, in line with PHRI, an Israeli advocacy group made up of medical professionals and human rights activists.
PHRI discovered that 46 Palestinians died in the custody of the Israel Prison Service for the reason that outbreak of the struggle and that at least 52 Palestinians — all from Gaza — died in Israeli navy custody.
“The fate of hundreds of Palestinians from Gaza detained by the Israeli military remains unknown to this day, suggesting that the true number of deaths is likely significantly higher than those documented here,” the PHRI report famous.
Israeli authorities stopped offering data to the Red Cross concerning Palestinians in custody in the early days of the struggle and barred entry to detention services.
The final publicly out there knowledge that the Israeli navy offered on deaths in detention was from May 2024, and the Israel Prison Service’s final offered knowledge was from September 2024. After that, PHRI was capable of doc further deaths utilizing data from firsthand testimonies and official responses to requests submitted by the Palestinian Authority.
When requested in regards to the allegations in the report, the Israel Prison Service (IPS) advised NCS it “operates in accordance with the law” and that “all inmates are held according to legal procedures, and their rights including access to medical care, hygiene and adequate living conditions are upheld by professionally trained staff.” It added that it doesn’t touch upon figures or allegations introduced by outdoors organizations.
“The claims described do not reflect the conduct or procedures of the Israel Prison Service, and we are not aware of the incidents as presented,” the IPS stated.
“The unprecedented number of Palestinians who have died in Israeli custody over the past two years, together with clear evidence of deaths caused by torture and medical neglect, points to a deliberate Israeli policy of killing Palestinians while in detention,” Oneg Ben Dror, the undertaking coordinator for PHRI’s prisoners and detainees division, stated in an announcement.
“These findings — and the ongoing failure of Israeli law enforcement to prosecute those responsible — turn Israeli law itself into a fig leaf and a tool for concealment,” Ben Dror added.
The report gives particulars on the deaths of Palestinians categorised as “security prisoners,” which incorporates detainees held with out cost or with out trial.
While the identities of a few of those that died in Israeli custody stay unknown, the report recognized 73 of the Palestinians who died. Those named in the report embrace Dr. Adnan al-Bursh, 53, who was the pinnacle of orthopedics at Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza and died after reported indicators of “physical abuse” in jail, in line with testimony from a fellow detainee who has since been launched. The report additionally named 17-year-old Walid Khalid Ahmad, who died following extended malnutrition, in line with an post-mortem report.
PHRI concluded in the report that Israeli authorities have waged an “unprecedented assault on detained Palestinians,” arguing that Israel’s far-right nationwide safety minister, Itamar Ben-Gvir, took steps to “deliberately worsen conditions of Palestinians in Israeli prisons.”
NCS has reached out to the Israeli Ministry of National Security for a response.
Ben-Gvir beforehand advocated for the minimal situations by legislation and stated that “the conditions in prison add deterrence.” He additionally lashed out on the Israeli Supreme Court in September after it dominated that the state was not offering enough meals to Palestinian prisoners and should enhance their vitamin.
Deaths occurred at almost all Israeli jail services, which the report stated “further underscores the systematic and ongoing nature of these killings in Israeli custody.”
Among those that died in Israeli jail services, 17 had been from Gaza, 26 had been from the occupied West Bank and three held Israeli citizenship, in line with the report. The knowledge exhibits that “on average, two Palestinians died every month in IPS detention facilities, with the number of deaths steadily increasing over time.”
NCS has previously reported on abuse, medical neglect and horrific conditions on the Sde Teiman subject hospital at an Israeli navy base that now doubles as a detention middle in Israel’s Negev desert.

The PHRI report discovered that from the beginning of the struggle by means of August of this yr, 29 detained Palestinians from Gaza died at Sde Teiman in the custody of the Israeli navy, and additional deaths had been recorded at navy camps in southern Israel, Ofer and Anatot.
Earlier this yr, PHRI introduced it was becoming a member of main Israeli human rights group B’Tselem in calling Israel’s actions in Gaza genocide. Israel has strongly rejected the accusations.